Free KCSE Past Papers Agriculture 2019 (443/1)

Free KCSE Past Papers Agriculture 2019 (443/1)

Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education

2019 Agriculture Paper 1

SECTION A (30 marks)

Answer all the questions in this section in the spaces provided.

I. Name four aspects of faÎn fall that afïcct agriculture. (2 marks)

2. State four factors that determine the depth of cultivation. (2 marks)

3. State four factors that influence the quality of farmyard manure.(2 marks)

4. State two factors that determine national income. (1 marks)

5. State four causes of land fragmentation. (2 marks)

6. Name two types of labour records.(2 marks)

7. State four ways in which crop pests are classified.(2 marks)

8. What is the minimum number of people required to form a co-operative society in Kenya? (½ marks)

9. Give two examples of fixed costs in maize production. (1 marks)

10. What is meant by the term production function? (1 marks)

11. State three cliaractcristics of good trccs for agroforestry.(1½ marks)

12. Name two varieties of sorghum grown in Kenya.(1 marks)

13. State four reasons why agriculture is important to Kenya’s economy.(2 marks)

14. Give two reasons why the use of fire is discouraged in land clearing.(1 marks)

15. State four ways in which mulching conserves water.(2 marks)

16. State four uses of fault records.(2 marks)

17. State four characteristics of shifting cultivation.(2 marks)

18. State the law of supply as used in agricultural marketing.(1 marks)

19. State four ways in which trees improve soil productivity.(2 marks)

20. What is meant by the term integrated pest management? (2 marks)

Section B (20 MARKS)

Answer all the questions in this section

21. The diagram below illustrate a tomato fruit infested by a field pest

(a) Identify the pest. (1 mark)

(b) State two ways in which the pest is economically important. (2 mark)

(c) State two cultural ways of controlling the pest. (2 mark)

22. The diagram below shows a weed

(a) Identify the weed. (1 mark)

(b) Using features on the diagram, give two reasons why it is difficult to eradicate the above weed. (2 marks)

(c) State two ways in which the weed is economically important. (2 marks)

23. The diagram below represent soil structures

(a) Identify the soil structure labelled M, N and P.

M…………………………………( 1 mark)

N…………………………………( 1 mark)

P…………………………………( 1 mark)

(b) Name the type of soil where each of the structures labelled N and Q is found.

N…………………………………..( 1 mark)

Q…………………………………..( 1 mark)

24, The diagram below shows an illustration of a crop field practice.

(a) Identify the field practice illustrated above.(I mark)

(b) Name two crops which require the practice illustrated.(2 mark)

(c) Give two reasons for carrying out the practice on one of the crops you have named in (b) above. (2 marks)

SECTION C (40 marks) Answer any two questions from this section

25. (a) Explain seven factors that should be considered when selecting seeds for planting. (7 marks)

(b) State four benefits of adequate and reliable rainfall in vegetable crop production. (4 marks)

(c) State four pieces of information contained in an invoice.(4 marks)

(d) State five roles of calcium in crop production.(5 marks)

26. (a) Describe how sugar cane is harvested.(5 marks)

(b) Explain four factors that determine the nutrient content of hay.(4 marks)

(c) State seven roles of a farm manager.(7 marks)

(d) Describe four methods used to reclaim a swampy land for agricultural production. (4 marks)

27. (a) Describe the production of carrots under the following subheadings:

(i) land preparation (3 marks)

(ii) planting (4 marks)

(b) Describe six ways in which grass cover helps in soil and water conservation. (6 marks)

(c) Explain seven nursery management practices. (7 marks)

Questions and Answers

2019 Agriculture Paper 1

Coming Soon!………….

KCSE Past Papers Agriculture

KCSE Past Papers Agriculture

KCSE Past Papers Agriculture

KCSE Past Papers Agriculture

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Kahuhia Girls High School KCSE 2019 Results

Kahuhia Girls High School

In 2019 KCSE examination results, Kahuhia Girls’ High School an extra-County Secondary School in Kahuro Sub-County, posted a good school mean score of 8.543 to emerge the third top best school in Murang’a County.

Kahuhia Girls’ High School is a Girls’ boarding secondary school in Murang’a County.

269 candidates from the school sat for the 2019 KCSE examinations, and 240 out of them managed the KUCCPS university direct entry.

Despite being an extra county school only 29 students scored a mean grade of C and below.

The school did not have any student scoring D, D- or E grade.

Kahuhia Girls’ High School KCSE 2019 Results

Here are the KCSE 2019 results for Kahuhia Girls’ High School, Murang’a County.

KAHUHIA GIRLS’ HIGH SCHOOL KCSE RESULTS 2019
Grade Entry
A 5
A- 25
B+ 56
B 57
B- 50
C+ 47
C 18
C- 9
D+ 2
D 0
D- 0
E 0
X 0
ENTRY
PASS%
KCSE 2019
269
89.2
8.543

 

Details about Kahuhia Girls High School

  • Physical Location: Off Muranga-Kangema Road.
  • Address: P.O BOX 66-10206 ,Kahuhia.
  • City/Town : Murang`a. County:
  • Code : Phone Number: 0727 288234.
  • Address‎: ‎P.O BOX 66-10206 ,Kahuhia
  • Email‎: ‎info@kahuhiagirls.ac.ke/
  • Phone Number‎: ‎0727 288234

Muranga High School KCSE 2019 Results

Murang’a High School

Muranga High School, is a public Catholic Sponsored- secondary school that posted a very good school mean score of 9.273 in 2019 KCSE examination results and emerged the best top school in Murang’a County.

Muranga High School is a boys boarding secondary school in Murang’a County.

A total of 311 candidates from the school sat for the 2019 KCSE examinations and 289 out of them managed the KUCCPS university direct entry.

Out of all the 2019 candidates who sat for the examinations, only 22 students scored grade C and below.

Muranga High School KCSE 2019 Results

Here are the KCSE 2019 results for Muranga High School, Murang’a County.

MURANG’A HIGH SCHOOL KCSE RESULTS 2019
Grade Entry
A 13
A- 53
B+ 89
B 75
B- 39
C+ 20
C 18
C- 4
D+ 0
D 0
D- 0
E 0
X 0
ENTRY
PASS%
KCSE 2019
311
92.9
9.273

Details about Muranga High School

  • Physical Location; Kangema Muranga road, Kanyenya-ini, Kangema
  • Phone: 0724 167 580
  • Website: http://www.murangahigh.sc.ke/

TSC Stops Salary Of Over 3,500 Teachers Due To Wealth Declaration Non-Compliance

tsc nancy macharia

In the middle of the coronavirus global pandemic, the Teachers Service Commission, TSC, has said that it will not pay over 3,500 teachers and secretariat staff who by the 14th of January 2020 failed to file their wealth declaration.

The commission released the sad news through a circular dated the 14th of April 2020.

In the circular, TSC CEO said, those who did not comply with the government’s directive of filing the wealth declaration online have been removed from the TSC payroll.

However, the commission says that those teachers will only be returned to the payroll after meeting certain conditions.

The conditions stated by TSC includes; writing a letter through the headteacher or principal or supervisor, explaining why they did not follow the instructions set by the government of declaring their wealth.

Besides, their immediate supervisors must confirm that the teachers or the workers are currently active.

The circular reads ” The Headteacher/Principal/Supervisor to confirm in writing, that the employee has been in active service, and /or has been teaching all along”

After writing the letter it should be signed by the supervisor, and forwarded to the teachers service commission headquarters through the county director stroke sub-county director, says the circular.

All the Kenyan government employees were mandated by law to file their wealth declarations online for the year 2017/2019. The procedure entailed declaring individual Income, Assets, and Liabilities by the 31st of December 2019 through the Wealth Declaration online portal.

Because of the non-compliance to the public ethics act of 2003, of declaring wealth, the over 3500 employees of the Teachers Service Commission TSC will miss their March and April 2020 salaries.

On 30th of December 2019, over 45,000 TSC teachers and staff had not complied with the wealth declaration mandate. Therefore, the commission extended the deadline by two weeks that ended on 14th of January 2020.

While issuing the previous circulars on wealth declaration the teachers commission had warned that those who fail to declare their wealth, or give false information, will be fined Kenya Shillings 1 million, or fase imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year, or face both.

TSC: Over 3,500 teachers and Staff to miss April 2020 Salary

Tsc Chairperson Dr. Nzomo and TSC CEO Dr. Nancy Macharia

More than 3,500 TSC employees have faced the wrath of the commission after failing to declare their 2017/2019 Income, Assets, and Liabilities by 31 December, 2019 through the TSC Wealth Declaration online portal.

This will doubtlessly add salt to already injured teachers bearing in mind that covid-19 pandemic has brought the economy to its knees.

In a circular dated April 14, 2020, TSC boss Dr. Nancy Macharia has noted that teachers and secretariat staff who failed to declare wealth will miss April 2020 salary.

“However, over 3,500 employees (secretariat staff and teachers) did not declare their Wealth within the stipulated deadline. Consequently, the Commission has stopped the employees‘ salaries for Non–Compliance from March and April 2020 payrolls.” said TSC CEO Nancy Macharia.

All teachers in employed by TSC are required to declare their Income, Assets and Liabilities. These include teachers on: Any kind of leave, Interdiction, Suspension or Sick leave.

Last year TSC cautioned that teachers who fail to submit or gives false or misleading information is liable to a fine of Kshs. 1,000,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding (1) one year or both upon conviction.

Reinstatement

For the affected employees to be reinstated back on payroll, the commission has indicated that they have to fulfill of the following requirements:

  1.  The respective employees (staff and teachers) are required to write a letter through their immediate Supervisor/Head teacher/Principal to explain why they did not adhere to the instructions to declare their wealth as stipulated in law.
  2. The Headteacher/Principal/Supervisor to confirm in writing that the employee has been in active service and /or has been teaching all along.  The letter should be validated and forwarded to TSC Headquarters by the TSC County Director/TSC Sub–County.
  3. To fast track reinstatement, the letters be scanned and emailed to TSC  headquarters with a covering letter listing the forwarded cases, by the TSC County Director.
  4. The scanned documents should be submitted to the HRM Digits group  emails:– allhrmdigits@gmail.com and copy to hrmdigits@tsc.go.ke and ddippd@tsc.go.ke
  5. For reconciliation purposes, indicate on the Remarks column of the  Excel list sent to the County, the status of the specific employee such as; – teaching/in service, retired, resigned, interdicted etc. The updated excel sheet to be submitted to the emails in No. 4.

Below is the copy of the TSC Circular about TSC stoping salaries of over 3,500 Teachers and staff.

 

Circular-TSC-Stops-Salary-of-Over-3500-Teachers

Circular-TSC-Stops-Salary-of-Over-3500-Teachers

All the Kenyan government employees were mandated by law to file their wealth declarations online for the year 2017/2019. The procedure entailed declaring individual Income, Assets, and Liabilities by the 31st of December 2019 through the Wealth Declaration online portal.

Kiambu High School’s KCSE Results, KNEC Code, Admissions, Location, Contacts, Fees, Students’ Uniform, History, Directions and KCSE Overall School Grade Count Summary

KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S

Kiambu High School is a Boys’ only boarding high school that is located in Kiamumbi Sub location, Kiambaa Constituency of Kiambu County; within the Central Region of Kenya. Get to know the school’s KCSE Results, KNEC Code, contacts, Admissionsphysical location, directions, history, Form one selection criteriaSchool Fees and Uniforms. Also find a beautiful collation of images from the school’s scenery; including structures, signage, students, teachers and many more.

 For all details about other schools in Kenya, please visit the link below;

KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S KCSE RESULTS

Individual candidates can check their KCSE results by sending an SMS with their full index number (11digits) followed by the word KCSE. The SMS can be sent from any subscriber’s line (Safaricom, Airtel or any other) to 20076. For example, send the SMS in the format 23467847002KCSE to 20076. There should be no space left between the index number and the word KCSE.

One can also download the whole school’s KCSE results by Visiting the Official KNEC exams portal; https://www.knec-portal.ac.ke/.  This one requires the school’s log in credentials.

Finally, candidates can visit the school for their results. This is usually a day after the results have been released. It is important that you check your result slip to ensure there are no errors on it. Be keen to see that details such as your name, index number and sex are accurate. In case of any discrepancy, please notify your principal or KNEC immediately for correction.

KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S KCSE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS/ GRADES COUNT

The school has maintained a good run in performance at the Kenya National Examinations Council, KNEC, exams. In the 2019 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, KCSE, exams the school posted good results to rank among the best schools in the County with a mean of 7.121 (C+ plus) to finish at position 15 in the whole county.

Position SUB-COUNTY School Type CANDIDATURE GRADES M.S.S DEV.
B G T A A- B+ B B- C+ C C- D+ D D- E X points 2019 2018 2017
15 KIAMBU KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL PUBLIC 236 0 5 24 35 38 41 42 32 12 7 0 0 0 0 0 1682 7.127 7.46 6.82 -0.333
KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S BASIC INFO & CONTACTS AT A GLANCE

In need of more information about the school? Worry not. Use any of the contacts below for inquiries and/ or clarifications. Here is a collation of the school’s basic details:

  • SCHOOL’S NAME: Kiambu High School
  • SCHOOL’S TYPE: Boys’ only boarding school
  • SCHOOL’S CATEGORY: Extra County school.
  • SCHOOL’S LEVEL: Secondary
  • SCHOOL’S KNEC CODE: 11205204
  • SCHOOL’S OWNERSHIP STATUS: Public/ Government owned
  • SCHOOL’S PHONE CONTACT:
  • SCHOOL’S POSTAL ADDRESS: P.O. Box 284, Kiambu 00900
  • SCHOOL’S EMAIL ADDRESS:
  • SCHOOL’S WEBSITE:

KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S BRIEF HISTORY
KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S VISION
KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S MISSION
KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S MOTTO
KIAMBU HIGH SCHOOL’S FORM ONE SELECTION CRITERIA & ADMISSIONS

Being a public school, form one admissions are done by the Ministry of Education. Vacancies are available on competitive basis. Those seeking admissions can though directly contact the school or pay a visit for further guidelines.

You have been selected to join form one at high school? Well. Congratulations. In case you need to see your admission letter, then click on this link to download it; Official Form one admission letter download portal.

St Joseph High School’s KCSE Results, KNEC Code, Admissions, Location, Contacts, Fees, Students’ Uniform, History, Directions and KCSE Overall School Grade Count Summary

St Joseph High School’s

St Josephs High School is a Boys’ only High School that is located in Kiambu County, Kiambaa Sub County, Githunguri Constituency; within the Central Region of Kenya. Get to know the school’s KCSE Results, KNEC Code, contacts, Admissionsphysical location, directions, history, Form one selection criteriaSchool Fees and Uniforms. Also find a beautiful collation of images from the school’s scenery; including structures, signage, students, teachers and many more.

 For all details about other schools in Kenya, please visit the link below;

SCHOOLS’ NEWS PORTAL

ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL’S KCSE RESULTS

Individual candidates can check their KCSE results by sending an SMS with their full index number (11digits) followed by the word KCSE. The SMS can be sent from any subscriber’s line (Safaricom, Airtel or any other) to 20076. For example, send the SMS in the format 23467847002KCSE to 20076. There should be no space left between the index number and the word KCSE.

One can also download the whole school’s KCSE results by Visiting the Official KNEC exams portal; https://www.knec-portal.ac.ke/.  This one requires the school’s log in credentials.

Finally, candidates can visit the school for their results. This is usually a day after the results have been released. It is important that you check your result slip to ensure there are no errors on it. Be keen to see that details such as your name, index number and sex are accurate. In case of any discrepancy, please notify your principal or KNEC immediately for correction.

ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL’S KCSE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS/ GRADES COUNT

The school has maintained a good run in performance at the Kenya National Examinations Council, KNEC, exams. In the 2019 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, KCSE, exams the school posted a mean of 2.606 (D plain) to clinch position 259 in the County. This is how and where you can receive the KCSE results.

Position SUB-COUNTY School Type CANDIDATURE GRADES M.S.S DEV.
B G T A A- B+ B B- C+ C C- D+ D D- E X points 2019 2018 2017
259 KIAMBAA ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL PUBLIC 67 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 6 20 29 7 0 1 0 172 2.606 2.426 2.521 0.18
ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL’S BASIC INFO & CONTACTS AT A GLANCE

In need of more information about the school? Worry not. Use any of the contacts below for inquiries and/ or clarifications. Here is a collation of the school’s basic details:

  • SCHOOL’S NAME: St Josephs High School
  • SCHOOL’S TYPE: Boys’ only boarding school
  • SCHOOL’S CATEGORY: Extra County school.
  • SCHOOL’S LEVEL: Secondary
  • SCHOOL’S KNEC CODE: 11232102
  • SCHOOL’S OWNERSHIP STATUS: Public/ Government owned
  • SCHOOL’S PHONE CONTACT:
  • SCHOOL’S POSTAL ADDRESS:
  • SCHOOL’S EMAIL ADDRESS:
  • SCHOOL’S WEBSITE:
ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL’S VISION
ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL’S MISSION
ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL’S MOTTO
ST JOSEPH HIGH SCHOOL’S FORM ONE SELECTION CRITERIA & ADMISSIONS

Being a public school, form one admissions are done by the Ministry of Education. Vacancies are available on competitive basis. Those seeking admissions can though directly contact the school or pay a visit for further guidelines.

You have been selected to join form one at high school? Well. Congratulations. In case you need to see your admission letter, then click on this link to download it; Official Form one admission letter download portal.

Thika High School’s KCSE Results, KNEC Code, Admissions, Location, Contacts, Fees, Students’ Uniform, History, Directions and KCSE Overall School Grade Count Summary

Thika High School’s

Thika High School is a Boys’ only boarding high School which is located in Thika Town, Thika Town Constituency in Kiambu County; within the Central Region of Kenya. Get to know the school’s KCSE Results, KNEC Code, contacts, Admissionsphysical location, directions, history, Form one selection criteriaSchool Fees and Uniforms. Also find a beautiful collation of images from the school’s scenery; including structures, signage, students, teachers and many more.

 For all details about other schools in Kenya, please visit the link below;


THIKA HIGH SCHOOL’S KCSE RESULTS

Individual candidates can check their KCSE results by sending an SMS with their full index number (11digits) followed by the word KCSE. The SMS can be sent from any subscriber’s line (Safaricom, Airtel or any other) to 20076. For example, send the SMS in the format 23467847002KCSE to 20076. There should be no space left between the index number and the word KCSE.

One can also download the whole school’s KCSE results by Visiting the Official KNEC exams portal; https://www.knec-portal.ac.ke/.  This one requires the school’s log in credentials.

Finally, candidates can visit the school for their results. This is usually a day after the results have been released. It is important that you check your result slip to ensure there are no errors on it. Be keen to see that details such as your name, index number and sex are accurate. In case of any discrepancy, please notify your principal or KNEC immediately for correction.

THIKA HIGH SCHOOL’S KCSE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS/ GRADES COUNT

The school has maintained a good run in performance at the Kenya National Examinations Council, KNEC, exams. In the 2019 Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education, KCSE, exams the school posted good results to rank among the best schools in the County with a mean score of 7.741 (B- minus) to finish at position nine (9).

Position SUB-COUNTY School Type CANDIDATURE GRADES M.S.S DEV.
B G T A A- B+ B B- C+ C C- D+ D D- E X points 2019 2018 2017
9 THIKA WEST THIKA HIGH SCHOOL PUBLIC 224 2 14 33 39 37 34 31 20 13 1 0 0 0 0 0 1734 7.741 7.7 7.48 0.041
THIKA HIGH SCHOOL’S BRIEF HISTORY

Thika High School was initially known as the “Thogoto Agricutural Teacher Training Centre” which was started in 1951 at Thogoto. It was a kind of farmers training centre but it was also used to train Agriculture teachers giving them an inservice course which led to their upgrading.

In 1956 it was decided that the centre should have a secondary education component and the first secondary school boys were taken. a single stream was planned for a maximum of 300 sudents.

In 1957 it was agreed that the secondary school at Thogoto should be moved to Thika and the Teacher Training at Thika be moved to Thogoto. The school moved to Thika in January 1959 and the first group of students sat the Cambridge school certificate that year. The name of the school was changed from Thogoto High School to Thika High School.

Size

1956 – Single Stream

1960 – Double Stream

1964 – Triple Stream

1968 – Triple Stream + 2 streams of Form 6 level for both Science and arts

1995 – Four streams with 700 students today.

THIKA HIGH SCHOOL’S VISION

“A school is primarily concerned with the imparting of knowledge and the development of character. It is our aim and hope that the boys who leave Thika High School will leave with a strong character ready and able to stand up for what they know to be good and true. We should turn out men able to discern the good from the bad. It is our hope and prayer that we may produce such men; men sound in character with a deep and lasting faith in the Lord Jesus Christ as their personal Lord and Master; men who, not only discern the truth but have the courage to stand by their convictions.”

THIKA HIGH SCHOOL’S MISSION

“Challenging students to reach their academic and social potentials”

THIKA HIGH SCHOOL’S MOTTO
THIKA HIGH SCHOOL’S FORM ONE SELECTION CRITERIA & ADMISSIONS

Being a public school, form one admissions are done by the Ministry of Education. Vacancies are available on competitive basis. Those seeking admissions can though directly contact the school or pay a visit for further guidelines.

You have been selected to join form one at high school? Well. Congratulations. In case you need to see your admission letter, then click on this link to download it; Official Form one admission letter download portal.

Working from home: Side hustles for teachers

side hustle

Teachers have devised ways of smarting out of the effects meted by the current Corona virus pandemic. Instead of just idling around, the teachers are maximizing on the ample time span at their disposal to rake it in. The current Covid19 Pandemic has seen a quick shift in lifestyle; with the onset of the stringent measures actualized by the government to combat the pandemic.

Some teachers are offering online services at a pocket friendly fee. Top in this list is the crop of tutors providing Kenya Revenue Authority, KRA, services. These include: Registering new KRA certificates, Filing individual tax returns, downloading P9 certificates, Resetting KRA Passwords, changing KRA individual Email addresses, Changing and updating tax obligations on iTax portal. These services are provided at charges of between Sh.0 and Sh.500. still on online assistance, one can be assisted with online services partaining to Teachers Service Commission (TSC), Higher Education Loans Board (HELB) and Kenya Universities and Colleges Central Placement Service (KUCCPS).

“I file between 10 to 15 KRA returns (and other related services) per day; on average. I charge Sh.150 for those with withholding certificates and Sh.100 for those without the certificates,” said one teacher who has been offering the service for about five years, now. A quick calculation shows that this teacher earns close to Sh.1,000 per day.

According to this teacher, his clients are only expected to send iTax log in credentials via WhatsApp. payment is done via Mpesa once the E-slip is generated. “I have seen a spike in the numbers of clients this year. This is partly to the current corona virus pandemic that has seen closure of most cyber cafes and Huduma Centres,” he adds. At Huduma centres filing is done at no cost and all that one needs to present is his/ her P9 form.

“Most of my clients are teachers. I reset their KRA passwords free of charge. I have specialized in filing returns for teachers contracted by the Kenya National Examinations Council, KNEC, as examiners. For this group of teachers, declaration of withholding tax is required,” he notes. This is the easiest task to execute as one requires only a working computer (with the necessary software) and a MODEM/ phone.

Then, there are those teachers providing E-learning services, exam materials and consultancy services. since kids are at home, most parents are grappling with engaging the kids. As such, electronic revision materials are coming-in-handy. Some teachers have developed a number of these materials in soft copy. They then share question papers on various social media platforms. To assess the work done at home, parents and/ or teachers require marking schemes. Consequently, the teachers provide their phone contacts on the question papers and those willing can request marking schemes for as low as Sh.50 per paper set. The marking schemes are sent via Email or WhatsApp after the payment is completed through Mpesa.

Since some schools have created WhatsApp groups for their learners (using the parent/ guardians’ phone numbers), it is booming business for these tutors. Other schools have been providing assignments through email services.

Similarly, a section of teachers has been executing paid online advertisements and promotional services. One provides a referral code to a given online service provider and gets commissions if a customer uses the code. But, on a sad end, this has become the new scamming avenue for scammers. The scammers promise ‘huge bonuses’ to any one who shares the link to a given number of individuals or social media groups.

There are also those teachers earning from writing services; by writing a given number of articles or pages. Others are paid for completing online assignments. Block chain and Bitcoins are other avenues used to mint money online.

Finally, the current situation has provided those with businesses, firms and farms ample time to maximize on profits.

How to file KRA individual tax returns correctly; What you must have

How to file 2020 KRA returns

Are you filing your Kenya Revenue Authority, KRA, individual tax returns and having difficulties? Well, here is your ultimate guide on all that you need in order to file your returns, online, successfully. Filing nil returns is pretty easy as compared to individual income tax declarations. for the latter, there are two categories i.e those having withholding certificates and those without them.

Here is all that you need to know and have in order to file your returns:

    • P9 Form: This is generated by your employer. It is a tax card showing the amounts of tax, relief and gross salary paid by the employer for a particular financial year.
    • Portal for filing your returns: The KRA returns are filed at the iTax Portal that can be accessed by using the link; https://itax.kra.go.ke/KRA-Portal/
    • Login credentials: To access the portal, you must be armed with your KRA PIN and Password. In case you have forgotten your password, it can be reset easily and within few minutes.
  • Procedure for filing individual tax returns: For a simplified procedure for filing individual tax returns, visit
    • Type of tax obligation: There are three types of individual tax obligations that can be declared. Income Tax Resident Individual is for Kenyans or residents (living in Kenya). On the other hand, Income Tax Non-resident is filed by individuals in respect of any employment with or services rendered to an employer who is resident in Kenya or to a permanent establishment in Kenya. They are not entitled to any personal reliefs. Finally, the third type of individual tax is Income Tax Rental income. This is tax payable by resident persons on residential rental income accrued or derived in Kenya where the rent income is between Kshs. 144,000 (Kshs. 12,000 per month) and Kshs. 10 million per annum.
    • Type of return: The type of return can be either original (if filing for the first time for a particular financial year) or amended (if making subsequent declarations/ corrections to the original return declaration).
    • Return period: This is the year for which a declaration is to be made. It shows the first day of the year/ Return period from (i.e 01/01/2019) and the last day of that particular year/ Return Period to (i.e 31/12/2019).
  • Resident Individual Form(Excel): This is the offline form onto which data is filled. It is downloaded from your iTax portal account. Here is your head start to filling the 2019 form;
SECTION A PART 1:
  1. Personal Identification Number: Your KRA PIN
  2. Type of Return: Original
  • Return Period From: 01/01/2019
  1. Return Period To: 31/12/2019
  2. Do you have any income other than employment income: As Appropriate for your case
  3. Do you have partnership income: As Appropriate for your case
  • Do you have estate trust income?: As Appropriate for your case
  • Has your employer provided you with a car?: NO
  1. Do you have a mortgage?: As Appropriate for your case
  2. Do you have a Home Ownership Savings Plan?: As Appropriate for your case
  3. Do you have a life insurance policy?: As Appropriate for your case
    • Do you have a commercial vehicle?: As Appropriate for your case
    • Do you earn any income from a foreign country?: As Appropriate for your case.
      • Have you been issued with the exemption certificate for disability?: As Appropriate for your case
      1. Do you want to declare Wife’s icome?: As Appropriate for your case (Though easier when each declares separately)
      • SECTION A PART 2: BANK DETAILS:
      1. BANK NAME: As Appropriate for your case
      2. BRANCH NAME: As Appropriate for your case
      • CITY: As Appropriate for your case
      1. ACCOUNT HOLDER’S NAME: As Appropriate for your case
      2. ACCOUNT NUMBER: As Appropriate for your case
      • SECTION A PART 3: DETAILS OF AUDITOR: As Appropriate for your case
      • SECTION A PART 4: LAND LORD DETAILS (SELF): As Appropriate for your case
      • SECTION A PART 5: TENANT DETAILS (SELF): As Appropriate for your case
      • SECTION A PART 5: TENANT DETAILS (WIFE):
      • SECTION A PART 6: DETAILS OF EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE FOR DISABILITY (SELF AND WIFE): As Appropriate for your case
      • SECTION F: DETAILS OF EMPLOYMENT INCOME(SELF & WIFE)
      • PIN OF EMPLOYER: This is the Employer’s tax PIN. It is found on your P9 form. For TSC employees, the PIN is P051098084N
      • NAME OF EMPLOYER: TSC
      • GROSS PAY: (SUBTOTALS + ARREARS as on P9 form)
      • Allowances and benefits from employer (i.e hardship) other than car and housing: As Appropriate for your caseNB: AVOID PART 3-5 IF NOT APPLICABLE.

       

      • SECTION J: COMPUTATION OF MORTGAGE INTEREST (SELF & WIFE): Avoid if not applicable
      • SECTION M: DETAILS OF PAYE DEDUCTED AT SOURCE FROM SALARY (SELF & WIFE)
      • PIN OF EMPLOYER: P051098084N
      • NAME OF EMPLOYER: TSC
      • TAXABLE SALARY: (SUBTOTALS + ARREARS as on P9 form)
      • TAX PAYABLE ON TAXABLE SALARY: PAY AUTO(PAYE) + RELIEF as in P9 form
      • AMOUNT OF TAX DEDUCTED (PAYE): PAY AUTO(PAYE); as in P9 form
      • AMOUNT OF TAX PAYABLE OR REFUNDED (PAYE): Ensure the Amount of Relief displayed here corresponds to that on your P9 form
      • SECTION Q: DETAILS OF INCOME TAX PAID IN ADVANCE (SELF): As applicable for your case. But mostly not applicable for many if not all. Thus, leave it blank.
      • SECTION T: TAX COMPUTATION:
      • No. 11.1: DEFINED/ PENSION CONTRIBUTION: 00
      • No. 12.6: PERSONAL RELIEF: Enter Total MPR Value as in P9 form.
      • No. 13.4: 00
      • No.: 13.5: 00
      • CLICK ON VALIDATE TAB (Check properly that all fields are entered correctly and that the tax due is zero or close to zero!)
      • You will be prompted to save the sheets. Click on yes. Once validated, the form will be saved in drive c..Location Path: C/user/docs/date….._ITR.zip
  • Version of Office required and how to enable Macros; You must have a Service Pack 2 and above of the Microsoft Office 2007 Program that is being used. You can either get a latest version of Office or simply update the current office 7 program to Service Pack 2 (Check out for the guide). You also must have Macros enabled on your excel program. Read more details here;

    KRA Tax Returns: How to enable Macros in Microsoft Office Excel when filling Individual income tax

  • E-return Acknowledgement Receipt: After successfully filing your returns, and E-slip is automatically generated. A copy is sent to your Email address (the one on you iTax portal) and you can download/ print another one.
  • For enquiries and/ or clarifications, please contact the KRA Customer care desk @:
  1. Phone: : +254 20 4 999 999 or +254 711 099 999;
  2. Email: callcentre@kra.go.ke
  3. Official twitter handles:  @KRACare and @KRACorporate
  • Applying for a waiver: You can apply to the KRA so as a certain amount of the imposed penalties can be slashed. This can be done by following the steps below: